Fluffy, on 2016-May-07, 04:10, said:
I know I am not going to convince any english/americans who were raised under the black legend with this, but I hope I will give you enough curiosity just to check the facts yourselves. The following is probably innacurate, but I hope you get the idea:
Here is a reasonable write-up in bullet points of some key aspects of the initial invasion. Which parts would you consider to be in the "black legend"? Re-writing history into a "white legend" is at least as bad. The truth is that the black legend of which you write does not really exist outside of Spain these days and in its current form is more a reflection of how Spain perceives its own image from others. This is similar to Germany feeling the need to show friendliness towards outside cultures, such as with the current refugee crisis, almost regardless of personal interest to offset the perception that they think WWII gave of the German people.
The 16th century was a time when many European countries acted in ways that would be considered unacceptable in a 21st century world. This is nothing new. To pretend that our countries acted altruistically is simply wrong. They were acting according to the customs of their time. The cultures that were conquered naturally gained some benefits from imperialism but I doubt many of them regard this period as a positive in their histories and the positives were certainly offset by negatives. The plusses (and minuses) of British colonial rule were perhaps different from Spanish (or Dutch, Portuguese, French, etc) but that does not in itself make either better and focusing on only that subset of activities that shows a particular culture in a good (or bad) light is not productive.
The British are well aware that Spain regards Gibraltar as a land grab and remnant of this colonial phase, much as Hong Kong from China. That is probably a fair assessment of the history, although Gibraltar is essentially self-governed these days (although they rely on the UK for defence). I think that one day Gibraltar could well once again become a part of Spain, although it will probably only happen if Spain embraces Gibraltar rather than trying to isolate it. That would mean that enough Spanish people would eventually move to live there so that a referendum for union would be won. If the attempt at isolation continues, it is likely that Gibraltar will eventually become so independent that the people there manage full self-determination. In that case it might never return to Spain.
There is an interesting parallel to Andorra here, which is a country that relies on France and Spain for defence and also has an economy that relies on tourism. I would like to think that Spain would accept an independent Gibraltar in the same way should that be the direction things take. Sadly, it would not surprise me if that were to prove impossible.